Phase III
Power
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Phase III - Muscular Power
This strength training program
is for people who are interested in large (bulk) muscular gains, for
explosive type sports/activities. High Stress on the muscular system
is experienced in this program. Muscular power can be achieved by
choosing a high weight and by completing low repetitions with high
sets for each exercise. The rest interval is long. There should be
high stress on the muscles at work.
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High weight selection (70%
- 95% of 1RM)
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Low repetitions (2 - 6
reps.)
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High sets (4 - 5 sets)
The repetitions are 2 -6 reps. on each set. On the last set it is
common to fail before completing all 5 repetitions, however at lease 2
repetitions should be completed on the 5th set. When the lifter can
complete all 5 repetition on the 5th set, they need to increase the
weight 5 to 10 pounds on each set. (Small muscle groups need small
increases in weight, 5 lbs., large muscle groups need larger increase
in weight, 10 lbs.)
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The weight selection in
this strength program can be at various percentiles. Usually the
lifter will start with 70% of 1RM and work up to 90% of 1RM.
A common routine would be; 1st set - 5 reps at 70%, 2nd set - 5 reps
at 75%, 3rd set - 5 reps at 80%, 4th set - 5 reps at 85%, and the
5th set - 5 reps at 90 %.
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The rest interval is long
in this phase, 2 minutes to 3 minutes rest between sets.
(Never rest longer than 3 minutes)
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Another common program
that can be completed for muscular power would be a heavy ladder
routine. This ladder workout would be as follows: 1st set -
8 reps at 70%, 2nd set - 6 reps at 75%, 3rd set - 4 reps at
85% and the 4th set - 2 reps at 90%.
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Powerful strength
development and explosive strength can be achieved with the muscular
power program. Explosive type sports or for basic power lifting
competition. Core lifts should be completed first. Auxiliary lifts
should be completed after the core lifts.
- A 4-day a week program (Split 4)
can be set up as follows:
Monday/Thursdays = Upper body workout
Tuesdays/Fridays = Lower body workout.
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